Truenas core vs scale. 0 is the base for the enterprise version.
Truenas core vs scale SCALE recently went through (still has?) a transition of how to handle ARC, swapping, and partitioning. TrueNAS SCALE is based on Debian Linux (but is not a full debian install, so don't think it's the same as having a Debian box to play with). 22 votes, 11 comments. Mar 28, 2023 · What is TrueNAS? Before comparing TrueNAS CORE vs. My requirement is to run Fibre Channel as a backup to 10GiB Ethernet. For a month I played with the core, I had it installed on 2 small drive as mirror, with plex, nextcloud and open speed test and IMHO, Scale is not ready for widespread use. You can skip this. TrueNAS is a free, open-source network-attached storage (NAS) system that offers many features, such as file storage, virtual machines (VMs), and media servers. TrueNAS, the open source NAS operating system for storing, backing up and managing data, is available in three main versions: TrueNAS CORE, TrueNAS SCALE and TrueNAS ENTERPRISE. Simply put, you should use TrueNAS Scale (Community Edition), and we’ll look at the Users share their opinions and experiences on choosing between TrueNAS Core and Scale, two versions of the Storage OS. 1) what is the version difference between SAMBA on core vs on scale? May 15, 2025 · TrueNAS SCALE is now Community Edition — a unified, open source storage platform for all non-enterprise users. Now though? What's the outlook for Core? Will it continue to be a stable product? Will Core be deprecated for Scale? Should I just switch over to Scale? Nov 15, 2023 · Scale, it seems to process as similar to how windows server will perform, which is that it doesn't bother with using the 1g link if 10g (s) is available. If stability, not power, is your goal then go with Core. If you want a point-and-click app library, SCALE will be a much better fit for you than CORE--the latter has plugins, but you shouldn't use them, as they're very poorly (if at all) maintained. Jan 14, 2025 · I’m a very long time Freenas/Truenas Core user, but it sounds like migrating to Scale (community edition with Fangtooth) is all but inevitable. For my 2 core systems, its a walk in the park setting up the fibre. Its a Atom CPU C2758 with 32GB ram and will install 4 WD red plus CMR. 0 has performance improvements from 12. And Community Applications on unRAID is hands down better than TrueCharts (think of them as docker app stores). 3 to see if the performance is the same as scale, since the main components of 13. A couple of days ago I moved to a dedicated NAS (a Terramaster F4-423) for TrueNAS and I decided to move to Scale, given how Core is being abandoned. 0 are the foundations for the Linux-based TrueNAS SCALE which provides Open Source Hyperconverged Infrastructure (HCI) and scale-out storage. 02. Can we get a rundown on what features will be included in the free version of TrueNAS SCALE vs Enterprise? Mar 31, 2023 · - TrueNAS core va correspondre plus à la version "historique" on va dire, basé sur FreeBSD et qui intègre des plugin, jails, VM (avec limitation je crois) - TrueNAS scale est une version orientée solution flexible/évolutive de stockage (à comprendre en terme de dimensionnement), basé sur Debian. Aug 11, 2021 · TrueNAS SCALE: Like CORE, freely available, but multi-node to allow scaling out of hardware, e. . 3 (I must have missed the other 6. adding new hardware and nodes, rather than just expanding the existing hardware. At one point in time, this was a very difficult decision as TrueNAS Core and TrueNAS Scale were both actively developed, but that decision is a lot easier today. TrueNAS Core is built on FreeBSD, an operating TrueNAS Scale, TrueNAS Core, and openmediavault Until fairly recently, DIY NAS builders setting up a new storage server had two main choices: FreeNAS and openmediavault. Join this channel to get access to perks: / @installerguru Are you confused between TrueNAS Core and TrueNAS Scale for your NAS setup? Don't worry! In this video, we break down the key differences Dec 27, 2024 · Hi, Just about to install TrueNAS Core on my upgraded hardware and whilst looking for guide came across Uncle Festers beginners guide. I, while being technically inclined, am very much a novice with core and have used the Truenas forums and Google to do everything I wanted to do. TrueNAS Scale was released in 2022 and is based on Debian-Linux. I think you're not understanding operating systems correctly if you think that "real" is Linux Linux is a derivation of UNIX (which FreeBSD is), not the other way around. I’ve used Jun 28, 2022 · Hi, I have finished building a new nas and I need to decide whether to install core or scale. I've gotten crickets on posts, forums and discord on TrueNAS. Dec 12, 2023 · I've been running TrueNAS Core, and saw that TrueNAS Scale, from some videos I saw of it, seemed to have more/better features and more active updates. In the Scale system, its When troubleshooting something like TrueNAS (scale and core) there is a basic assumption that one must have at least some familiarization with BSD commands (for Core) or Linux Terminal (for Scale). By 2009, the only active FreeNAS developer was Volker Theile, who Feb 27, 2024 · TrueNAS CORE vs SCALE a newer Linux-based version of TrueNAS 10:45 am February 27, 2024 By Julian Horsey As technology evolves, so do the tools and platforms we rely on to manage our data. X-Series, M-Series. Download TrueNAS Community Edition - the data storage software that helps you store and access your data with ease. 7. I mainly use Proxmox for containers now and Core for my NAS. Scale, Core is getting deprecated. It has lots of little issues that become annoying to deal with. It’s also the variant that iXsystems intends to divert all their attention to in the near future. Jun 4, 2023 · Hot-swappable drives are a matter of your hardware--both versions of TrueNAS support them just fine, as long as your hardware does. May 5, 2025 · In this article, we’re going to look at TrueNAS Core vs TrueNAS Scale and compare both solutions to help you pick which option is best for you. 1. Jan 18, 2025 · Core 13. Free, flexible and build on OpenZFS with Docker. 04 update, meaning TrueNAS Core vs Scale is not much of a debate anymore). SCALE, let’s briefly get an overview of what TrueNAS is exactly before we compare. It’s working fine. SCALE, let’s briefly discuss what TrueNAS is. If you want to virtualize, and use containers, then your system already has a beefy processor and ram, so any speed loss by using scale Jul 31, 2013 · can try core 13. Core is the stable project based on freebsd , scale is the new project based on Linux , so it depends on what your using truenas for , me I use core but I use truenas just for storage so for me core is the right product https://lawrence. It also fell behind both versions of core in the FIO test. ) But if you’re using TrueNAS purely for storage, with apps and VMs directly under ESXi, you may as well fossilise on CORE for “several more years” and not touch anything beyond 13. We are only recommending migration for these if there are specific features needed. Core seems ideal since I don't have all of the overhead of the extras that Scale has since I only want NAS functionality. 3? But in notes it is mentioned that users of 3rd party apps should consider May 6, 2023 · TrueNAS CORE (and FreeNAS before it) is based on FreeBSD. Sep 14, 2021 · Path to Scale-Out: TrueNAS 12. But is it hard to switch from Core to Scale and can I use my current config including my OpenVPN configuration on Scale as I did on Core? Does May 9, 2022 · I expected better performance from Scale. Feb 6, 2022 · Coming from FreeNAS and TrueNAS Core with the familiarity of Jails and VMs, TrueNAS Scale does VMs a bit different. 04. I, personally, would prefer Core for the sake of stability. No problem with the switch itself: I simply pulled the disks out of the server, put them in the NAS, installed TrueNAS Scale on the new device and uploaded the configuration from Core. Nov 10, 2024 · TrueNAS Scale and OMV are impressive operating systems for your storage server. Nov 30, 2024 · I’m currently running CORE 13. As 13. Check out this video to see the results of Tom’s May 5, 2025 · What is TrueNAS and How Does it Work? TrueNAS is an operating system based on the OpenZFS file system. It basically comes down to Core being slightly more stable and performant while Scale has better hardware support and virtualization capabilities. Scale: Which is Right for You? Lawrence Systems 357K subscribers Join We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Jul 15, 2024 · Meanwhile, TrueNAS Scale is the new Debian-based OS that packs more advanced features than Core. May 21, 2023 · Before comparing TrueNAS CORE vs. That being said, the unRAID community is 100x better than the TrueNAS community. 1, TrueNAS CORE 13. 1 using Flexible IO. I have now read that v13. Scale is a nice toy, maybe someday it will be as stable/reliable as Core, but its nowhere close to being there currently. Relocate the syslogs back to the Apr 25, 2025 · Migration Articles Preparing to Migrate: Guides CORE users through preparation elements and steps before beginning the one-way CORE to SCALE migration process. unRAID also IMO has better virtualization support (you can't snub out hardware on TrueNAS). com for thread: "TrueNAS Core-vs-SCALE home server scenario" Unfortunately, no related topics are found on the New Community Forums. All things related to TrueNAS, the world's #1 most deployed Storage OS! In this video, I will be reviewing the differences between TrueNAS SCALE and TrueNAS CORE, how to decide which one is right for you, and where I think TrueNA May 5, 2021 · Related topics on forums. 3 host. FreeNAS was released in 2005 by developer Olivier Cochard-Labbé, who eventually lost interest in the project. Even though it shows better results in the Diskspeed test, caching performance was very poor. Jun 3, 2025 · Running TrueNAS virtualised is possibly more dangerous than sidegrading from CORE to SCALE… (Not to mention trusting Broadcomm to keep ESXi available. x still. Same Machine. Benchmarks: TrueNAS CORE 12 & 13 vs TrueNAS SCALE Lawrence Systems recently published a performance-focused video with benchmarks of TrueNAS CORE 12-U8. However, I am disappointed in the lower FIO performance in all the cases, because hardware RAID would have given a better throughput TrueNAS Community Edition is the world's most deployed storage software. "Linux jails" with Incus. TrueNAS is a free, open-source network-attached storage (NAS) system. video/truenas TrueNAS Core VS TrueNAS Scale 2024 forum postmore TrueNAS Scale + nice ui, better organized than core + Linux OS + easy to run sync jobs + nice ui for zfs and many services + nice backup + restore with single file - not rock stable - no complete encryption of system possible - no simple way to share central files with vm (no direct mount) - no easy way for docker (except via vm) or docker-compose. 2 and 24. For the Enterprise: Most mature product users are on 13. Migration methods include using an ISO or manual update file. Using plugins was a huge mistake that I’ve mostly corrected by making manual jails for my apps (NextCloud is the exception). Discussion Share Add a Comment Sort by: Best Open comment sort options Wamadeus13 •. However, if you have a system built more like a traditional nas with very little for a processor, you may prefer TrueNAS core over scale. 3 There are now equivalent stability, extra performance and extra From reading other people's experiences, Core is a little faster, which most probably does not matter for a lot of users. Oct 12, 2025 · TrueNAS Scale vs Core: Complete Comparison Guide for Homelab Users in 2025 Choosing the right network-attached storage (NAS) operating system can make or break your homelab experience. truenas. 3. I have been using Scale since the beta basically and no real complaints besides the standard complaints for truenas. There is a path for migrating TrueNAS CORE and Enterprise systems to TrueNAS SCALE for users that want these features. There are many steps involved to ensure that you configure TrueNAS properly, and configuring a pool, datasets, snapshots, backups, and more can be confusing for beginners. May 5, 2025 · In this article, we’re going to look at how to set up TrueNAS Community Edition (formerly TrueNAS Scale, but rebranded in the 25. Dec 5, 2020 · I assume the model for SCALE will be similar to CORE where there is a Community/Free Edition vs Enterprise. I believe some changes in ixsystems caused the performance degradation on 4k. Lawrence, I'm sorry to bug you randomly, but a long while back, you did a fantastic comparison video of TrueNAS core vs scale and you clearly showed, some performance issues with SCALE at the time. It has many features and offers capabilities, such as file storage, virtual machines (VMs), and media servers as well as running containers. But there can only be one winner in this epic showdown! For a 'power' home lab user, Scale. Plus, folks who virtualize it tend to suggest Core in the past. g. In this article, we’ll explore these options and help you determine the best choice for your all-flash NAS setup. There is a use case, where I could possibly consolidate two machines into one with TrueNAS Scale due to the fact Scale uses a Type-1 Hypervisor (as opposed to Type-2 in CORE). Scale seems better for pretty much anything else, though. Jan 24, 2025 · Full disclaimer, I plan to ride with Core up through 2026, or whenever it’s no longer possible to keep my jails (and packages) updated on a FreeBSD 13. 0-U5. Hey everyone I’ve been using Truenas core for a few years now (since v12) and I keep seeing on here and other social media platforms that people recommend using scale. At the moment it’s purely for file backup (I use SMB to access it from Windows) and as a Plex server, i. 3 was released for the community so that people could update their jails and some fixes with bhyve for vms. There are actually two different versions of TrueNAS: TrueNAS Core and TrueNAS Scale. Overview. Migrating TrueNAS CORE to SCALE: Provides instructions on migrating from TrueNAS CORE to SCALE. 0-U6. 2. Questions and Concerns . I had previously been advised to stick with Core as it was stable and Scale was still in Mar 9, 2025 · I have tried every imagineable io engine, different depths, I always get about 1/10th or worse performance on scale for sync: always vs. Jun 29, 2024 · Out of interest to the community would iX share the percentage of their Enterprise customers that currently use CORE vs SCALE? Feel free to like this post if you’d be interested in an answer. e. TrueNAS CORE vs TrueNAS SCALE | TX401 | 10 Gigabit PCI Express Network Adapter | FreeBSD Driver vs Linux Driver. TrueNAS Core has been available since 2005 (formerly known as FreeNAS) and is based on FreeBSD. Nov 2, 2023 · Hello Everyone, I wanted to bring up this topic, as I just started running Scale and have two Core NAS servers in production. You'll have to add another vdev with same resilience level. The backstory of these projects is interesting. Scale get’s 2 major releases a year, one in april, one in october with minor point releases in-between. Most enthusiasts are better off with a scale while Core is probably better for mission critical business storage. personal use. This seems like such a massive performance margin that it must be a misconfiguration somewhere, but this test environment is basically just out of the box on a really simple setup. Truenas core 12 U8 was a clear winner in real-world performance. Jan 12, 2025 · TrueNAS offers three primary versions—Core, Scale, and Enterprise—each catering to different needs. 0, and TrueNAS SCALE 22. x updates) as well as a 13. Then came the recommendation to install TrueNAS Scale instead of Core. Plugins/jails are somewhat limited but much more stable than Scale containers. It will be larger in Q3. 33K subscribers in the truenas community. For the Community… SCALE is about the same number of users as CORE 13. Containers fail upgrades constantly. While Core is a well defined product, Scale allows for greater customization and compatibility with a wide array of solutions to be incorporated within the NAS. TrueNAS, the open-source storage platform from iXsystems, offers two distinct editions: TrueNAS CORE and TrueNAS Scale. Or replace all drives one by one with larger size. 0 and OpenZFS 2. This will change with 24. Easy peasy. It’s okay for testing, but I wouldn’t rely on it. The main purpose of TrueNAS, imo is to do a good job at being a NAS, so I'll stay on Core until it gets closer to Scale. Core has a more mature ecosystem but it's going to be retire in the next few years. Add free apps to expand NAS capabilities. I’ve tried to use good practice by mounting config/data directories from their own datasets for each app, theoretically Aug 20, 2023 · TrueNAS Core vs. 0 is the base for the enterprise version. Core is good for pure NAS functions, though Scale is at parity and soon beyond, from Fangtooth on. Scale will be the way to go in the future. Core is more reliable and stable, while Scale offers more features and flexibility, especially for running apps and containers. Core is rock-solid. Core is now in kind of a long term support status, it’s still usable but won’t get any updates anymore (apart from security and maybe minor bug fixes). TrueNAS Core. May 5, 2025 · TrueNAS Scale is very similar to TrueNAS Core, but it’s built on Debian-Linux as opposed to FreeBSD. So, considering moving my stuff all to scale just for this reason alone; but want to ask 3 Q's. 3 use the same code as scale. However, keep in mind that you can't just easily add another drive to your TrueNAS zpool. Unraid will be much easier when it comes to adding storage. I’m in no way a Linux expert, etc. There is now an update to 13. TrueNAS Scale also gives you a ton of options for scalability that TrueNAS Core doesn’t. 4. Unfortunately that will mean I'll be dropping TrueNAS and, most likely, going back to the hand-managed vanilla FreeBSD and Linux systems which got the job done the 20 years prior to giving TrueNAS a chance. It comes down to, do you prefer BSD (FreeBSD), with jails, over Linux (Debian), with containers? Jun 29, 2024 · Its a useful question. Core 13. Scale is the version that’s in active development and get’s new TrueNAS Core jails are not broken. x, SCALE will receive improvements as it matures in its development lifecycle. TrueNAS Scale provides HCI (Hyper-Converged Infrastructure) which allows you to create VMs and Linux containers. Both provide enterprise-grade features for free, but they’re built on fundamentally Jan 18, 2025 · Scale is the version that’s in active development and get’s new features like recently zfs expansion, which is not available on core and propably never will be. 0 of Core will be the last version available (apart from security updates). Mar 25, 2025 · Why is it easier? Scale is Linux, with Docker apps, and an actively maintained app catalog; Core is FreeBSD, with self-managed apps in jails, and Plex upstream doesn’t support hardware transcode on FreeBSD any longer. 0.